What is the role of a "Board of Directors" in a REIT?

The role of a Board of Directors in a REIT is to govern the trust and oversee management. This board is responsible for establishing policies and making high-level decisions that guide the direction and management of the REIT. Their oversight includes ensuring that the REIT adheres to legal and regulatory requirements, aligns with the strategic goals of the organization, and serves the best interests of its shareholders.

Unlike day-to-day operations — which are typically managed by a team of executives and managers — the Board is focused on broader governance issues, such as setting the overall investment strategy, approving significant expenditures, and ensuring that the management team effectively executes the trust's strategic plan. This governance role is critical because it helps align the interests of management with those of the investors, ensuring accountability and transparency in the REIT’s operations.