What is the primary role of the SEC concerning REITs?

The primary role of the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) concerning REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts) is to regulate them and ensure investor protection. The SEC is responsible for enforcing federal securities laws, which include monitoring the financial practices of REITs, ensuring their compliance with disclosure requirements, and protecting the interests of investors.

This involves reviewing the registration statements and periodic filings made by REITs to confirm that all material information is disclosed accurately and transparently. The SEC’s oversight helps maintain the integrity of the financial markets, ensuring that investors have access to the necessary information to make informed investment decisions. By ensuring that REITs operate within a regulated framework, the SEC helps to foster confidence among investors and facilitate a healthier investment environment in the real estate sector.

The other options do not accurately reflect the SEC's role; for instance, the SEC does not market REITs or provide funding for them, nor does it perform audits—these responsibilities fall under the purview of independent auditors or the companies themselves.